CHAMPIX®
(tshamp-iks)
Varenicline tartrate
Consumer Medicine Information
What is in this leaflet
This leaflet answers some common
questions about Champix. It does not
contain all the available information.
It does not take the place of talking to
your doctor or pharmacist.
All medicines have risks and
benefits. Your doctor has weighed
the risks of you taking Champix
against the benefits it is expected to
have for you.
If you have any concerns about
taking this medicine, ask your
doctor or pharmacist.
Keep this leaflet with the medicine.
You may need to read it again.
What CHAMPIX is
used for
Champix is a medicine to help adults
stop smoking. It can help to reduce
craving and withdrawal symptoms
that happen while you give up
smoking.
People giving up smoking are often
affected by nicotine withdrawal.
Symptoms of nicotine withdrawal
can include craving for tobacco,
irritability, frustration, feeling angry,
sleep problems, depressed mood,
feeling anxious, difficulty in
concentrating, restlessness, decreased
heart rate, increased appetite or
weight gain. Not everybody is
affected by some or all of the
symptoms of nicotine withdrawal.
Although it is not recommended that
you smoke after the first one to two
weeks of treatment, Champix will
reduce your enjoyment of cigarettes
if you do smoke while on treatment.
How Champix works
Champix works by blocking the
effects of nicotine in your body.
There are receptors for nicotine in the
brain. When cigarette smoke is
inhaled, nicotine attaches to these
receptors. This sends a message to a
different part of the brain to release a
chemical called dopamine. Dopamine
gives a feeling of pleasure which
only lasts for a short time. The body
wants to repeat this feeling
reinforcing the need to keep
smoking. Based on research, it is
believed that Champix works by
activating these receptors and
blocking nicotine from attaching to
them.
To find out how well Champix
works, two groups of people who
tried to stop smoking were included
in a clinical study: one group took
Champix and the other was given
sugar pills. People who took
Champix had a four times higher
chance of quitting smoking after 12
weeks of treatment than those who
did not. People in the Champix group
had a three times higher chance of
still being non-smokers one year
after taking this medicine.
You will normally need to take
Champix for 12 weeks. Your doctor
may advise you to take Champix for
a further 12 weeks after your first
treatment. This may increase your
chances of stopping in the long term.
Champix does not contain nicotine
and it is not addictive.
Ask your doctor if you have any
questions about why this medicine
has been prescribed for you.
Your doctor may have prescribed it
for another reason.
Champix is only available with a
doctor's prescription.
Use in children
There is not enough information to
recommend the use of this medicine
in children under the age of 18 years.
Deciding to stop
smoking
Champix helps you give up smoking.
Other things you need include:
• willpower
• a quit plan
• support from your family and
friends
• counselling, advice or additional
support
• changes to your behaviour, so
you avoid situations where you
are likely to smoke.
Research has found that most people
who try to quit are unable to give up
without outside support. Your doctor
and pharmacist can give you advice,
support and sources of information to
help ensure your attempt to stop
smoking is successful. You can also
get advice and support from Quitline
by calling 13 7848 (13 QUIT) if you
are in Australia and 0800 778 778 if
you are in New Zealand. Quitline is a
free confidential telephone smoking
CHAMPIX® 1
cessation information and advice
service available throughout
Australia and New Zealand.
A free internet based program that
offers support and advice for people
taking Champix is available in
Australia at
www.mytimetoquit.com.au and in
New Zealand at
www.liferewards.co.nz.
Before you take
CHAMPIX
When you must not take it
Do not take Champix if you have
an allergy to:
• any medicine containing
varenicline tartrate
• any of the ingredients listed at the
end of this leaflet.
Some of the symptoms of an allergic
reaction may include:
• shortness of breath, wheezing or
difficulty breathing
• swelling of the face, lips, tongue
or other parts of the body
• rash, itching or hives on the skin.
Do not take Champix after the
expiry date printed on the carton
or if the packaging is torn or shows
signs of tampering.
If it has expired or is damaged, return
it to your pharmacist for disposal.
Talk to your doctor if you are not
sure whether you should take this
medicine.
Before you start to take it
Tell your doctor if you have
allergies to any other medicines,
foods, preservatives or dyes.
Tell your doctor if you have or
have had any of the following
medical conditions:
• mental illness
This could mean having low
mood, depression or anxiety that
has interfered or interferes with
your everyday life or that has
required or requires medication.
Your doctor will discuss the risks
and benefits involved in taking
Champix if you suffer from
mental illness. Your family or
carer should be asked to monitor
any changes in your behaviour,
thinking or mood.
The safety and efficacy of
Champix in patients with severe
mental illness have not been
established.
• kidney problems
• repeated fits or convulsions
(epilepsy)
Champix has not been studied in
patients with epilepsy.
• heart problems such as heart
attack, chest pain or stroke.
Tell your doctor if you are
pregnant or plan to become
pregnant or are breast-feeding.
• it is not recommended that you
take Champix while you are
pregnant or breast-feeding.
• if you plan to become pregnant,
your treatment should be timed so
that you have completed the
course before becoming pregnant.
If you have not told your doctor
about any of the above, tell him/her
before you start taking Champix.
Taking other medicines
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if
you are taking any other
medicines, including:
• all prescription medicines
• all medicines, vitamins, herbal
supplements or natural therapies
you buy without a prescription
from a pharmacy, supermarket,
naturopath or health food shop.
This includes other medicines to help
you stop smoking such as:
• nicotine replacement therapy
(NRT), which includes patches,
gum, lozenges, sublingual tablets
and inhalers (such as Nicorette,
Nicabate, QuitX)
• bupropion (e.g. Zyban).
The use of Champix in
combination with other smoking
cessation therapies is not
recommended.
The safety and benefits of taking
Champix in combination with other
medicines to stop smoking have not
been studied.
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if
you are taking any of the
following:
• insulin
• theophylline, a medicine used to
treat asthma
• warfarin, a medicine used to thin
the blood.
The effects of changes in your body
resulting from stopping smoking,
with or without Champix, may alter
the way these medicines work. In
some cases, an adjustment of dose
may be necessary.
Your doctor and pharmacist have
more information on medicines to be
careful with or avoid while taking
this medicine.
How to take CHAMPIX
You are more likely to stop smoking
if you are motivated to stop. Your
doctor and pharmacist can provide
advice, support and sources of further
information to help ensure your
attempt to stop smoking is
successful.
Follow all directions given to you
by your doctor or pharmacist
carefully.
They may differ from the
information in this leaflet.
If you do not understand the
instructions on the carton, ask
your doctor or pharmacist for
help.
How to start
There are 2 ways to use Champix to
help you quit smoking:
1. Choose a quit date when you
will stop smoking.
CHAMPIX® 2
- Write this date on the carton of
Pack 1 as a reminder.
- Start taking Champix 1 to 2
weeks (7 to 14 days) before
your quit date.
- You can keep smoking during
this time.
- Make sure that you try to stop
smoking on your quit date. If
you slip-up and smoke, try
again.
2. Start taking Champix.
- Choose a quit date when you
will stop smoking between days
8 and 35 of starting Champix.
- Write this date on the carton of
Pack 1 as a reminder.
- Make sure that you try to stop
smoking on your quit date. If
you slip-up and smoke, try
again.
How much to take
Start with the white 0.5 mg tablet
and then increase the dose up to
the light blue 1 mg tablet.
Starting with a low dose helps your
body get used to Champix.
If you have severe kidney disease
your doctor may prescribe a different
dose.
The usual dosage instructions are
listed below.
Days 1 - 3
Take one white 0.5 mg tablet once a
day.
Days 4 - 7
Take one white 0.5 mg tablet in the
morning and one in the evening.
Weeks 2 - 4
Take one light blue 1 mg tablet in the
morning and one in the evening.
Your first box of Champix will cover
your first four weeks of treatment.
Visit your doctor before the end of
the fourth week that you take
Champix for a check-up and for a
new prescription.
At this appointment, your doctor will
check your progress and give you a
new prescription for the tablets you
need to complete your treatment.
Weeks 5 - 12
Take one light blue 1 mg tablet in the
morning and one in the evening.
After 12 weeks of treatment, if you
have stopped smoking, your doctor
may recommend another 12 weeks
of treatment with Champix.
This may increase your chances of
stopping smoking long term. For this
course, continue to take one light
blue 1 mg tablet in the morning and
one in the evening.
If you do not stop smoking during
the first 12 weeks of treatment or if
you start smoking again after
treatment, you can make another
attempt to stop smoking.
However, before you make another
attempt, you should try to understand
the reasons why your attempt to stop
smoking failed, so that your next
attempt has a better chance of
success.
How to take it
Swallow the tablets whole with a
full glass of water.
When to take it
Take your medicine at about the
same time each day.
This will have the best effect and
help you remember when to take it.
It does not matter if you take
Champix before or after food.
Some people find it helpful to take
Champix with food.
How long to take it
Take Champix for 12 weeks or
longer as advised by your doctor.
Completing the full treatment with
Champix will help you stay cigarettefree.
If you forget to take it
If it is less than 6 hours before your
next dose, skip the dose you missed
and take your next dose when you
are meant to.
Otherwise, take it as soon as you
remember, and then go back to
taking your medicine as you would
normally.
Do not take a double dose to make
up for the dose that you missed.
If you are not sure what to do, ask
your doctor or pharmacist.
If you have trouble remembering
to take your medicine, ask your
pharmacist for some hints.
If you take too much
(overdose)
Immediately telephone your doctor
or contact the Poisons Information
Centre for advice (telephone
Australia 13 11 26 or New Zealand
0800 POISON or 0800 764 766), or
go to Accident and Emergency at
the nearest hospital if you think
that you or anyone else may have
taken too much Champix. Do this
even if there are no signs of
discomfort or poisoning.
You may need urgent medical
attention.
Take your tablets with you to
hospital.
While you are taking
CHAMPIX
Things you must do
Make sure you try to stop smoking
on your quit date.
If you slip up and smoke, try again.
If you have existing heart or blood
vessel problems, tell your doctor as
soon as possible if you notice any
changes in symptoms while taking
Champix.
Your doctor may check your blood
pressure and blood glucose levels
from time to time to make sure you
have not developed any unwanted
side effects.
It is important to keep all of your
doctor's appointments so that your
progress can be checked.
CHAMPIX® 3
If you are about to be started on
any new medicine, remind your
doctor and pharmacist that you
are taking Champix.
Tell any other doctors, dentists and
pharmacists who treat you that
you are taking this medicine.
If you are going to have surgery,
tell the surgeon or anaesthetist that
you are taking this medicine.
It may affect other medicines used
during surgery.
If you become pregnant while
taking this medicine, tell your
doctor immediately.
Things you must not do
Do not stop taking Champix until
you have completed all 12 weeks,
even if you have stopped smoking.
It is important to keep taking
Champix for the full 12 weeks.
Do not stop taking Champix or
change the dosage without
checking with your doctor.
Do not take Champix to treat any
other complaints unless your
doctor tells you to.
Do not give your medicine to
anyone else, even if they are also
trying to stop smoking.
Things to be careful of
Be careful driving or operating
machinery until you know how
Champix affects you.
Champix may cause dizziness and
sleepiness in some people. If you
have any of these symptoms, do not
drive, operate machinery or do
anything else that could be
dangerous.
Things that could help while
you are giving up smoking
Examples of strategies to help you
quit include the following:
• Reduce your consumption of
caffeine.
Drinking coffee may be a
smoking trigger for you.
• Reduce your consumption of
alcohol.
Drinking alcohol may be a
smoking trigger for you and it can
also weaken your resolve to quit.
• Socialise with non-smoking
friends in smoke-free venues.
• Do something else to take your
mind off smoking; for example,
drink water slowly, chew sugarfree
gum, eat a healthy snack or
exercise.
Side effects
Giving up smoking with or without
treatment can cause various
symptoms. These could include
changes of mood, sleeplessness,
difficulty concentrating, decreased
heart rate, increased appetite or
weight gain.
Tell your doctor or pharmacist as
soon as possible if you do not feel
well while you are you are taking
Champix.
This medicine helps many people
give up smoking, but it may have
unwanted side effects in a few
people. All medicines can have side
effects. Sometimes they are serious,
most of the time they are not. You
may need medical attention if you get
some of the side effects.
Do not be alarmed by the following
lists of side effects.
You may not experience any of them.
Ask your doctor or pharmacist to
answer any questions you may
have.
Pay special attention to...
You and your family or carer need
to pay special attention to your
mood, behaviour and thinking
while you are taking Champix.
Some people have reported changes
in behaviour, thinking or mood when
they start taking Champix. These
may include depression, anxiety,
agitation, feelings of aggression,
mood swings, seeing, hearing or
sensing things that are not there,
thoughts of self-harm or self-harm.
Worsening of these symptoms has
also been reported in people who
already had mental health problems.
It is not known whether these are
related to Champix. It is known that
mood changes can be due to the
effects of stopping smoking, with or
without treatment.
Stop taking Champix and tell your
doctor immediately if you or your
family/carer notice any changes in
your behaviour or thinking, if you
become agitated or depressed, or
have thoughts of self-harm.
Tell your doctor if...
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if
you have nausea (feel sick) while
taking Champix and it worries
you.
In clinical studies with Champix, up
to 3 in 10 people had nausea. It
usually started in the first week. Most
people who had nausea still felt able
to keep on taking the medicine. Some
people find it helpful to take
Champix with food.
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if
you notice any of the following and
they worry you:
• stomach or bowel problems
- constipation
- diarrhoea
- feeling bloated
- indigestion
- wind
- dry mouth
- vomiting
- stomach discomfort
• headache
• dizziness
• sleep problems
- difficulty sleeping
- sleepiness
- abnormal dreams
• feeling tired, fatigue
• increased appetite
• changes in taste.
CHAMPIX® 4
These are the more common side
effects of Champix. They are usually
mild.
Tell your doctor as soon as
possible if...
Tell your doctor as soon as possible
if you notice any of the following:
• trembling, fits or convulsions
• problems with your vision or pain
in your eyes
• red blood in stools
• stomach pain
• excessive thirst, having a dry
mouth and skin, passing large
amounts of urine.
This list includes serious side effects
which may require medical attention.
Go to hospital if...
Tell your doctor immediately or go
to Accident and Emergency at
your nearest hospital and stop
taking Champix if you experience
any of the following:
• rash or sudden severe itchy
swellings on the skin
• severe painful red blisters on the
skin with chills, fever, aching
muscles and generally feeling
unwell
• breathing problems
- wheezing
- difficulty breathing
- shortness of breath
• swelling of the face, lips, mouth,
tongue, throat, hands or feet.
Some people have reported
swelling of parts of their face and
body after taking Champix
• chest pain, which may spread to
the neck and shoulders
• collapse, numbness or weakness
of the arms or legs, headache,
dizziness and confusion, visual
disturbance, difficulty
swallowing, slurred speech or
loss of speech
• abnormal or fast heartbeat
• blood in vomit.
This list includes very serious side
effects. If you have some of them,
you may have had a serious allergic
reaction to Champix. You may need
urgent medical attention or
hospitalisation.
Very serious side effects are rare.
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if
you notice anything else that is
making you feel unwell.
Other side effects not listed above
may also occur in some people.
Some of these side effects (for
example, changes in blood pressure
or blood sugar levels) can only be
found when your doctor does tests to
check your progress.
After taking CHAMPIX
Storage
Keep your tablets in the pack until
it is time to take them.
If you take the tablets out of the pack
they may not keep well.
Keep your tablets in a cool dry
place where the temperature stays
below 30°C.
Do not store Champix or any other
medicine in the bathroom or near a
sink.
Do not leave it on a window sill or
in the car.
Heat and dampness can destroy some
medicines.
Keep it where children cannot
reach it.
A locked cupboard at least one-and-a
half metres above the ground is a
good place to store medicines.
Disposal
If your doctor tells you to stop
taking this medicine or the expiry
date has passed, ask your
pharmacist what to do with any
medicine that is left over.
Product description
What it looks like
Champix is available in 2 strengths:
• Champix 0.5 mg tablets are
white, film-coated, modified
capsular shaped tablets marked
"Pfizer" on one side and "CHX
0.5" on the other.
• Champix 1 mg tablets are light
blue, film-coated, modified
capsular shaped tablets, marked
"Pfizer" on one side and "CHX
1.0" on the other.
Packs Available
To assist with the dosing schedule
the following packs are available.
In Australia:
• a combination pack to start
treatment, containing:
- 11 x Champix 0.5 mg tablets and
14 x Champix 1 mg tablets as
Pack 1, and
- 28 x Champix 1 mg tablets as
Pack 2
• a pack containing 56 x Champix
1 mg tablets to continue
treatment.
In New Zealand:
• a starter pack containing 11 x
Champix 0.5 mg tablets and 14 x
Champix 1 mg tablets
• a pack containing 28 x Champix
1 mg tablets
• a pack containing 56 x Champix
1 mg tablets.
Ingredients
Active Ingredients
Champix 0.5 mg tablets contain the
equivalent of 0.5 mg of varenicline.
Champix 1 mg tablets contain the
equivalent of 1 mg of varenicline.
Inactive Ingredients
Each tablet of Champix contains the
following inactive ingredients:
• Cellulose - microcrystalline
• Calcium hydrogen phosphate
anhydrous
CHAMPIX® 5
• Croscarmellose sodium
• Silica-colloidal anhydrous
• Magnesium stearate
• Opadry Blue, Opadry White and
Opadry Clear.
Champix is gluten free.
Supplier
Champix is supplied in Australia by:
Pfizer Australia Pty Ltd
ABN 50 008 422 348
38-42 Wharf Road
West Ryde NSW 2114
Australia.
Toll Free Number: 1800 675 229
Champix is supplied in New Zealand
by:
Pfizer New Zealand Ltd
PO Box 3998
Auckland, New Zealand.
Toll Free Number: 0800 736 363
Australian Registration
Numbers
Combination Pack containing
Champix 0.5 mg and 1 mg Tablet
Blisters: AUST R No. 124940.
Champix 1 mg Tablet Blister Pack:
AUST R No. 124941.
This leaflet was prepared in June
2013.
® Registered Trademark
© Pfizer Australia Pty Ltd 2013.
CHAMPIX® 6